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SEO

What Should an SEO Strategy Include?

Written by Dan Smith · 26 May 2026

A good SEO strategy should do more than chase rankings.

Rankings matter, but the real goal is to bring the right people to your website and turn more of those visits into enquiries, bookings or sales. That means SEO needs structure, research, content, technical improvements, authority building and clear tracking.

Many businesses start SEO by focusing only on keywords. Keywords are important, but they are only one part of the process. A strong strategy should also look at the condition of the website, the quality of the content, the user journey, the competition, and how results will be measured.

If you are planning to invest in SEO, this guide explains what should be included and how each part helps your website perform better.

For businesses that want a structured approach, Expect Best provides SEO services designed to improve visibility, attract relevant traffic and support long-term growth.


SEO Research

Start with the right search terms

Every SEO strategy should start with research. Before making changes to a website, it is important to understand what people are searching for, which keywords matter, and which pages should target those terms.

Good SEO research should look at:

  • Main service keywords
  • Local search terms
  • Buyer-intent searches
  • Informational questions
  • Competitor rankings
  • Search volume
  • Keyword difficulty
  • Existing website performance
  • Gaps in the current content

This helps avoid guesswork. For example, a business may think one keyword is the best target, but research may show that customers search in a different way. Some people search for a service. Others search for a problem, a location, a cost guide or a comparison.

A strong SEO strategy should use that information to create a clear plan. The goal is not to target every possible keyword. The goal is to focus on the search terms most likely to bring relevant visitors.


Clear SEO Goals

Know what success should look like

SEO needs clear goals. Without clear goals, it becomes difficult to measure whether the strategy is working.

Common SEO goals include:

  • Improving rankings for key search terms
  • Increasing organic traffic
  • Generating more enquiries
  • Improving local visibility
  • Supporting ecommerce sales
  • Building authority
  • Improving website structure
  • Increasing traffic to service pages
  • Reducing reliance on paid ads

The right goals depend on the business. A local service business may care most about calls and quote requests. An ecommerce business may care about sales and product visibility. A professional service provider may care about high-quality enquiries.

A good SEO strategy should connect activity to business outcomes. Ranking higher is useful, but ranking for the wrong keyword may not help. Traffic is useful, but only if it brings the right visitors.


Technical SEO

Make sure the website can perform

Technical SEO focuses on the health and structure of the website. Even strong content can struggle if the website has technical problems. Search engines need to crawl, understand and index the site properly.

Technical SEO can include:

  • Page speed checks
  • Mobile usability
  • Crawlability
  • Indexing issues
  • Broken links
  • Redirects
  • Sitemap setup
  • URL structure
  • Core Web Vitals
  • Image optimisation
  • Schema markup
  • Duplicate content checks
  • Secure HTTPS setup

Technical SEO also affects users. If a website is slow, broken or awkward to use on mobile, visitors may leave before they enquire. That means technical work can support both rankings and conversions. A strong SEO strategy should review technical issues early, then continue checking the site over time.


On-Page SEO

Make each page easier to understand

On-page SEO is about improving the pages on your website. Each important page should have a clear purpose. It should target a relevant search intent and give visitors useful information.

On-page SEO can include:

  • Page titles
  • Meta descriptions
  • Headings
  • Intro copy
  • Image alt text
  • Internal links
  • URL structure
  • FAQs
  • Content depth
  • Calls to action
  • Keyword placement
  • Readability

This does not mean stuffing keywords into the page. Good on-page SEO should feel natural. It should help search engines understand the topic while also making the page better for users.

A service page should explain the service clearly. A blog post should answer the question properly. A location page should show local relevance without repeating the same wording across multiple areas. Each page should have a job to do.


Content Strategy

Create useful pages that support the buyer journey

Content is one of the most important parts of SEO. A website needs strong core pages, but it also needs supporting content. This helps answer questions, build topical relevance and guide users towards the right service.

A good SEO content strategy may include:

  • Service pages
  • Location pages
  • Blog posts
  • FAQs
  • Case studies
  • Cost guides
  • Comparison articles
  • Buyer guides
  • Process pages
  • Support articles

The best content is written around what customers actually need. For example, someone may not search for a service straight away. They may first search for a problem, a price, a checklist or advice on choosing the right provider. Supporting content can help reach those users earlier in the buying journey. It can then link naturally to the main service page when the reader is ready to take the next step.

This is where SEO strategy support can help build a clear structure around the right pages.


Internal Linking

Help users and search engines move through the site

Internal links connect pages on the same website. They help users find useful information. They also help search engines understand which pages are important.

A good internal linking strategy can connect:

  • Blog posts to service pages
  • Service pages to related services
  • Case studies to relevant services
  • Location pages to main services
  • FAQs to helpful guides
  • Homepage sections to key pages

Internal links should feel useful, not forced. For example, a blog post explaining SEO strategy can link to the main SEO service page because that is the logical next step for someone who wants help.

Anchor text should also vary. You do not need to use the exact same phrase every time.

Useful anchor examples include:

  • SEO services
  • SEO strategy support
  • Search visibility support
  • Organic traffic growth
  • Technical SEO help
  • Content strategy support

Good internal linking helps build a stronger website structure.


Local SEO

Support visibility in the areas you serve

For many businesses, local SEO is essential. Local SEO helps a business appear for searches linked to a town, city, county or service area. It can also support visibility in Google Maps.

Local SEO can include:

  • Google Business Profile optimisation
  • Local landing pages
  • Service area content
  • Customer reviews
  • Local citations
  • Location-based internal links
  • Local case studies
  • Consistent contact details
  • Local schema markup
  • Local backlinks

A local SEO strategy should be careful and useful. It is not enough to create lots of repeated location pages with the town name changed. Each local page should have a clear reason to exist and should offer value to the reader.

For businesses serving several areas, local SEO should be planned properly. The website needs to show where the business works without becoming repetitive or thin.

For businesses targeting customers in specific areas, SEO support for Poole businesses can help connect local keyword targeting, service page structure and ongoing content improvements.


Authority Building

Earn trust through relevant links and proof

SEO is not only about what happens on your website. Search engines also look at signals from elsewhere online. One of the biggest authority signals is backlinks.

Backlinks are links from other websites to yours. They can help show that your site is trusted, relevant or useful.

Authority building can include:

  • Relevant backlinks
  • Local citations
  • Digital PR
  • Business directories
  • Supplier links
  • Partner links
  • Case study features
  • Industry websites
  • Guest articles
  • Local publications
  • Membership listings

Quality matters more than quantity. A small number of relevant links can be more valuable than lots of poor-quality links. Spammy link building can be risky and should be avoided.

Authority can also come from proof on the website itself. Reviews, testimonials, case studies and real project examples can all help build trust with users.


User Experience

Rankings are only useful if visitors take action

SEO should not stop when a visitor reaches the website. The page still needs to convert. A website may rank well but fail to generate enquiries if users do not trust it or cannot find the next step.

A good SEO strategy should consider:

  • Page layout
  • Mobile experience
  • Loading speed
  • Calls to action
  • Contact forms
  • Navigation
  • Trust signals
  • Clear service information
  • Helpful content
  • Readability

This is important because organic traffic needs to turn into business value. If visitors land on a page and leave quickly, that traffic is not doing enough. If they find the right information, trust the business and make contact, the SEO work is doing its job. SEO and website design should work together.


Tracking and Reporting

Measure what matters

SEO should be tracked properly. Without reporting, it is difficult to know which activity is working and where improvements are needed.

Useful SEO reporting can include:

  • Keyword rankings
  • Organic traffic
  • Landing page performance
  • Search Console impressions
  • Click-through rates
  • Enquiries
  • Form submissions
  • Phone clicks
  • Conversion rates
  • Technical issues
  • Backlink activity
  • Content performance

Rankings are important, but they should not be the only metric. The best SEO reporting connects visibility with real outcomes. For example, a page may gain traffic but generate no enquiries. That could mean the content, call to action or user journey needs work. Regular reporting helps keep the strategy focused.


Ongoing Improvement

SEO should not be treated as a one-off task

SEO is rarely finished. Search results change. Competitors improve their websites. New content opportunities appear. Technical issues can develop. Customer behaviour can shift. That is why ongoing improvement matters.

Regular SEO work may include:

  • Updating existing content
  • Creating new supporting pages
  • Improving internal links
  • Fixing technical issues
  • Reviewing rankings
  • Adding FAQs
  • Improving calls to action
  • Building backlinks
  • Refreshing old blog posts
  • Reviewing competitors
  • Improving page speed
  • Tracking enquiries

A one-off SEO project can help fix problems, but consistent work is usually needed for long-term growth. The strongest strategies improve over time.


SEO Strategy Checklist

Use this before starting an SEO campaign

A strong SEO strategy should include:

SEO Strategy Checklist

This checklist can help you review whether an SEO campaign has enough structure. The best strategies usually combine several areas rather than relying on one task.


SEO Strategy FAQs

1. What should an SEO strategy include?

An SEO strategy should include research, technical SEO, keyword planning, on-page optimisation, content strategy, internal linking, local SEO, authority building, tracking and ongoing improvement.

2. Is keyword research still important for SEO?

Yes. Keyword research helps identify what people are searching for and which pages should target those terms. It also helps avoid wasting time on keywords that may not bring useful traffic.

3. Does technical SEO matter?

Yes. Technical SEO helps search engines crawl, understand and index the website. It also improves user experience through speed, mobile usability and clean site structure.

4. How often should SEO content be updated?

SEO content should be updated when information becomes outdated, rankings drop, services change or new search opportunities appear. Regular updates can help keep the website useful and competitive.

5. Can blog posts help service pages rank?

Yes. Blog posts can support service pages by answering related questions, building topical relevance and linking internally to the main commercial pages.

6. How long does SEO take to work?

SEO timescales vary. Some improvements can appear quickly, but stronger ranking growth usually takes several months of consistent work.

7.  What is the difference between SEO and local SEO?

SEO focuses on improving organic visibility overall. Local SEO focuses on helping a business appear for searches in specific towns, cities, counties or service areas.

8. How do you measure SEO success?

SEO success can be measured through rankings, organic traffic, enquiries, calls, form submissions, conversions, click-through rates and landing page performance.


Ready to Build a Clear SEO Strategy?

A strong SEO strategy should be planned, practical and focused on the right outcomes. It should help search engines understand your website, help users find useful information and help your business generate better enquiries. That means combining research, technical fixes, content, internal links, authority building, reporting and ongoing improvement.

Expect Best helps businesses build SEO strategies that support visibility, traffic and long-term growth.

If you want to improve your search performance, contact Expect Best to discuss your SEO goals.

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